| Buying
real estate in the Cambridge area:
Our Cambridge Buyer section includes information and real estate
services for buying a home in the Cambridge, Somerville and Boston
areas. I recommend you use the
Home Search if you are interested
in searching for a home. As a Realtor ®, I am privy to some
of the best homes before they go on the market. Simply fill out
the Property Request form and I'll get back to you ASAP with homes
that meet your specific requirements.
Financing Options
Fixed Rate Mortgage
The interest rate stays the same throughout the term of the loan
- usually 15 or 30 years - so the principal interest portion of
your payment remains the same. Payments are stable but initial rates
tend to be higher than adjustable rate loans and often cannot be
assumed by a subsequent buyer.
Balloon Mortgage
This is a loan, which must be paid off after a certain period. The
advantage they offer is an interest rate that is lower than a mortgage
that is made for 30 years.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)
The interest rate is linked to a financial index, such as a Treasury
security or a cost of funds - so your monthly payments can vary
up or down over the life of the loan - usually 25 to 30 years. Interest
rates can change monthly, annually, or every 3 or 5 years. Some
ARMs have a cap on the interest rate increase, to protect the borrower.
Other terms relating to adjustable-rate mortgages:
Adjustment period: The length of time between interest
rate changes. Example: one year ARM-interest changes annually.
Cap: The limit on how much an interest rate or
monthly payment can change at each adjustment or over the life of
the loan.
Conversion clause: A provision in some loans that
enables you to change an ARM to a fixed rate loan, usually after
the first adjustment period. This may require additional fees.
Index: A measure of interest rate changes used
to determine changes in the loan's interest rate over the term of
the loan.
Margin: The number of percentage points a lender
adds to the index rate to calculate the ARM's interest rate at each
adjustment.
VA Loan
The VA does not lend money; it guarantees a portion of the loan
so that lenders who originate the loan feel comfortable with their
risk. Qualified veterans can obtain loans up to $203,000 with no
down payment. VA-guaranteed loans can be combined with second mortgages
and are assumable upon qualifying by any future buyer.
FHA Loan
FHA does not lend money or make a loan; rather, it insures loans.
The down payment can be as low as 2.25%. Either buyer or seller
may pay discount points. FHA charges a 2.25% up front Mortgage Insurance
Premium (or as little as 2% for a first time home buyer) that can
be financed in the mortgage amount or paid in cash (no premium is
required for condominiums). The borrower must also pay an annual
Mortgage Insurance Premium or .5%, which is collected monthly.
Seller Assisted Second Mortgage
The seller of the house lends the buyer enough to make up the difference
between the purchase price and the down payment plus first-mortgage
balance (a commercial lender may also make this kind of loan). The
terms including the interest rate are based on buyer/seller agreement.
It is often a short-term (5 to 15 year) loan; sometimes "interest
only" payments until the term date when the balance is due
in full. A buyer can then refinance the home.
Assumable Mortgage
Buyer "takes over" or assumes the mortgage obligation
of the seller (with concurrence of the lender). The interest rate
doesn't change and is sometimes lower than current rates. Often
the loan fees are less as well.
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